Bartonella

  • Negative to 
    • Catalase 
    • Urease 
    • Nitrate reductase 
    • Oxidase 
  • Facultatively intracellular bacterium 
  • Multiply and persist in the RBCs 
  • Angioproliferation, can inhibit endothelial cell apoptosis
Organism Disease Association
B. alsatica Human accidental host
B. bacilliformis Carrion’s disease
B. Quintana (former Rochalimea
Quintana
)
Trench fever
Bacillary angiomatosis
B. henselae 1° cause of cat-scratch disease
Peliosis hepatitis
B. clarridgeiae Cat-scratch disease
B. elizabethae Endocarditis